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Welcome all students! This is your portal to marine science and conservation, giving individuals around the world the tools and knowledge to help the oceans. It’s important to keep the learning process going, so explore our website and tell us what you learn on our Message Board below. The best comments may win a prize! Thanks for visiting and come back again soon for the latest photos and conservation tips.

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Photos

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Conservation tips

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Photo by Ralph Pace
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Plant Natives

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All plants and trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, which helps reduce the impacts of climate change. Native plants and trees are especially good for local ecosystems. They can help trap and store carbon, reduce erosion, and prevent watershed pollution by filtering chemicals and nutrients. Marine plants like kelp and seagrass are also important – they are responsible for 11% of the organic carbon buried in the ocean (The Ocean Foundation).

Unfortunately, many of the plants growing around us today are considered invasive, meaning they did not originate in this area and may overgrow and negatively impact natural habitats and wildlife. Check out the California Native Plant Society for information about how to plant responsibly in the state of California.

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Avoid Single-Use Plastic

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Photo by Jonathan Lavan

Plastics are the most common form of marine debris (NOAA). Plastic bags, caps, and straws are swallowed by many types of marine life, including sea turtles, which mistake floating plastic bags for jellyfish, one of their main sources of prey. How do plastics get into the ocean?

The lightweight plastic material falls out of cars, boats, and garbage cans, and blows into creeks, rivers, and storm drains that lead to the ocean. Ingestion of trash has been documented in sea turtles, fish and bird species, marine mammals, and even plankton. Check out this fact sheet from our good friend at Texas A&M University to learn more.

We can help solve this serious problem by avoiding single-use plastics. When shopping, bring your own reusable bag (California was the first state in the U.S. to implement a plastic bag ban). Remember to bring a reusable water bottle or thermos with you each day. Try your best to purchase reusable and recycled materials, and just say NO to plastic bags, bottles, and straws!

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Choose Safe Seafood

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Bycatch is the incidental capture of non-target species – meaning that in order to catch seafood, fishers may trap other animals in their fishing nets and lines. These animals often drown or die from capture-related injuries, even if they are thrown back into the ocean. Bycatch is happening all around the world each day. It is estimated that for every one pound of shrimp caught, up to six pounds of other species are discarded, such as fish, sea turtles, dolphins, and sharks (Monterey Bay Aquarium).

We should support the fishers who help protect the health of our oceans. Some fishers are doing their part to prevent bycatch by using specialized fishing gear (like Turtle Excluder Devices, “TEDs”), obeying fishing and boating rules and regulations, and checking their nets often. In addition to worries about bycatch, eating some types of seafood may also lead to concerns over food safety, health, and origin, so always do your research. You can find out which seafood is “safe” in your area by checking out the Seafood Watch Guide.

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Pick It Up

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Remember that all watersheds lead to the ocean, so if you see a piece of trash lying on the ground, it’s already on its way out to sea. When trash reaches the ocean, it has a negative impact on marine life, as well as on the quality and beauty of our beaches.

We can all help the planet by picking up one piece of trash from our community each day. When you visit the beach, take a few minutes to pick up some litter before you hit the water. Another way to fight pollution is to participate in an organized beach cleanup, like California Coastal Cleanup Day. This single event removes over 100,000 pounds of litter across the state of California each year! And remember that “poop pollutes” – pet waste carries germs and bacteria that attack our clean water supply. Always pick up after your dog or cat.

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Fight Climate Change

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Our planet and climate are changing, which is having a big impact on the ocean and all life on earth. Climate change is causing a number of major issues such as sea level rise, increasing storm intensity, more drought and excessive heat days, ocean acidification, melting ice sheets, and more. Sea turtle nesting beaches are threatened by sea level rise, and gray whales, sea birds, and polar bears are threatened by changing conditions in the Arctic.

We can reduce our carbon footprint by walking, biking, and taking public transportation whenever possible. Another idea is to try participating in Meatless Mondays. Going meatless just one day per week can fight climate change worldwide, because the meat industry generates one fifth of man-made greenhouse gas emissions (U.N. Food & Agriculture Organization). Learn more about how climate change is impacting the planet. Visit the NASA Climate Kids website and the Climate Adaptation Knowledge Exchange.

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Reduce & Reuse, then Recycle

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Photo by Anna Mar

Reduce

Consider how much trash is produced in your own home each day – now remember that the planet has over 7 billion people living on it! According to the EPA, Americans generate about 258 million tons of trash per year. Check out The Story of Stuff to watch an informative video and learn why all this trash is a big problem.

Reuse

It’s time to get out of the single-use-disposable mindset! There are plenty of convenient reusable options available today. Start by “banning” plastic water bottles and bags from your home, then get your own reusable lunch box, bag, utensils, and water bottle.

Recycle

A big part of recycling involves being informed about what you can and cannot recycle in your area. Electronics and plastic bags don’t belong in the curbside recycle bin and need to be taken elsewhere. Take your plastic bags back to the local grocery store, and take old electronics to an E-waste recycling facility. Get educated about what’s recyclable in your community – visit your local waste management company website for a complete list.

You can also seek out products that are made from recycled materials, like the adorable plush toys from Shore Buddies, which are made out of recycled plastic water bottles. Companies like Sand Cloud, Columbia Sportswear, and REI are leading the way by adopting corporate sustainability policies, supporting environmental organizations, and incorporating recycled materials into their products.

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Inform Others

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One of the easiest ways to make a difference is to influence someone else to take positive environmental actions, whether in your community or across the globe. Tell a friend or family member what you’ve learned about protecting the environment and why it’s important. Remind others that we are all connected to the ocean and we have a responsibility to protect it for future generations.

When visiting the outdoors, you can contribute real data through citizen science projects like ReefCheck, eBird, and the NOAA Marine Debris Program. It’s also important to tell someone if you ever encounter a marine animal that is stranded or in distress. Contact SeaWorld to make a report.

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Kick-Start Your Career

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Loved participating in Ocean Connectors but not sure what to do next? There are many different opportunities available for increasing your environmental knowledge, and many people who will help you along on this journey. Great careers in environmental science, service, research, education, and more can all begin with volunteering and internships.

As you enter the next phase of your education, many of our partner organizations would love to work with you and help equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to make a career out of conservation. Check out our list of Opportunities for Ocean Connectors Graduates for information about organizations that offer opportunities in San Diego County and around the world, to help you take the next step in your learning process – environmental internships, degrees, and careers! You can also read the online guide to “careers in the great outdoors” from Learn How To Become.
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Knowledge Exchange

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Photo by Ralph Pace

Children are most influenced by the opinions, actions, and values of other children. Thus a fundamental teaching aide is creating a constructive dialogue between children about environmental issues. We foster this meaningful dialogue by using migratory marine life to connect youth living over 1,000 miles apart on the Pacific migratory corridor through the Ocean Connectors Knowledge Exchange. The Knowledge Exchange allows students to visualize the vast and profound interconnectivity of the Pacific Ocean, migratory sea life, and ocean currents, leading to enhanced global awareness.

Photo by Anna Mar

Following the routes of sea turtles, whales, and birds, children exchange artwork (grade four), letters (grade five), and videos (grade six) expressing their concern for protecting migratory sea life. The Ocean Connectors Knowledge Exchange is bilingual, encouraging our multicultural audience to practice communicating in English and Spanish.

We are currently targeting public schools in the communities of National City, in South San Diego County, California, and throughout the southern half of the state of Nayarit in Mexico. These communities share similarities, challenges, and differences that make for a valuable peer-to-peer discussion. Migratory animals pass by National City en route to nesting, feeding, and breeding areas in Nayarit, a marine biodiversity hotspot. We work with nonprofit partners, volunteers, and teachers in both communities to accomplish our goals and reach as many children as possible.
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Message Board

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